Scrapbook diary given to museum
A scrapbook detailing events of the 19th Century has been donated to the Yorkshire Museum in York.
It was compiled by the sister of John Phillips, a famous Victorian scientist who was the first keeper of the museum and the first keeper of geology.
The book of newspaper cuttings, which date from 1820-1898, had been in the possession of a relative in Germany.
It includes articles on Royal deaths and scientific discoveries but does not mention Mr Phillip’s sister’s name.
Scientific news on the benefits of a stomach pump and the discovery of Roman coins also appear alongside lighter articles on the hat fashions of the day.
Pioneer of geology
Camilla Nichol, curator of geology at the museum, said: “This is a marvellous addition to our collection as it gives us an insight into the times of a man who was one of the world leaders in geology at the time.
“Although the book was not compiled by him, his sister gives us a glimpse of the scientific discoveries of the day as well as everyday life and puts her brother’s work in context with what else was happening.”
John Phillips was orphaned at the age of seven and raised by his uncle, William Smith, who was known as the father of English geology.
During his career, John Phillips held several prestigious posts and in 1831 was heavily involved in the creation of the British Association for the Advancement of Science at York.
When he died in 1874, he was widely regarded as one of the pioneers and champions of the science of geology.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/leicestershire/5113350.stm